Pane zvikonzero zvina zvikuru zvekukuvara kweturbocharger:
1. Mafuta asina kunaka;
2. Nyaya inopinda muturbocharger;
3. Kamwe kamwe moto unodzima nekumhanya kukuru;
4. Kurumidza zvakanyanya pakumhanya kusina basa.
Kutanga, kunaka kwemafuta kwakashata.Turbocharger ine turbine uye mhepo compressor yakabatana neshaft, iyo inofambiswa neiyo exhaust gasi simba kuumba mweya wakadzvanywa uye woitumira muhumburumbira.Mukuita basa rayo, ine kukurumidza kwepamusoro kwe150000r / min.Iri pasi peiyi yepamusoro-tembiricha uye yakakwirira-kumhanya yekushanda mamiriro ayo turbocharger ane zvakakwirira zvinodikanwa zvekupisa kupisa uye lubrication, ndiko kuti, mhando yemafuta einjini uye inotonhorera inofanira kusangana nezviyero.
Paunenge uchizora turbocharger, oiri yeinjini zvakare ine mhedzisiro yekupisa kupisa, nepo inotonhorera ichinyanya kuita basa rekutonhodza.Kana mhando yeoiri yeinjini kana inotonhodza yakadzikira, sekutadza kutsiva mafuta nemvura nenguva, kushaikwa kwemafuta nemvura, kana kutsiva mafuta emhando yakaderera nemvura, turbocharger ichakuvadzwa nekuda kwekusakwana mafuta uye kupisa kupisa. .Izvi zvinoreva kuti, basa re turbocharger hariparadzanisiki nemafuta uye inotonhorera, chero bedzi pane matambudziko ane chokuita nemafuta uye inotonhorera, inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kune turbocharger.
Chepiri,thenyaya inopinda muturbocharger.Sezvo zvikamu zviri mukati me turbocharger zvakanyatsoenderana, kupinda zvishoma kwezvinhu zvekune dzimwe nyika kunoparadza kushanda kwayo uye kukonzera kukanganisa kune turbocharger.Nyaya yekune dzimwe nyika inowanzo pinda nepapombi yekudya, inoda kuti mota idzore sefa yemhepo panguva kudzivirira guruva uye zvimwe zvitsvina kuti zvipinde mumhepo inotenderera inotenderera compressor impeller, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana kumhanya kana kukuvara kune zvimwe zvikamu.
Chechitatu, kumhanya kwepamusoro kunongoerekana kwavhara.Mune turbocharger isina yakazvimirira yekutonhodza sisitimu, moto unongoerekana wadzima uchimhanya zvakanyanya kukonzeresa kukanganisika kwemafuta ekuzora, uye kupisa mukati me turbocharger hakuzotorwe nemafuta, izvo zvinozoita kuti turbine shaft "ibate." ".Yakabatana nekupisa kwakanyanya kweanopotera manifold panguva ino, mafuta einjini anogara mukati me turbocharger anozobikwa mumakabhoni deposits, izvo zvinovhara nzira yemafuta uye kukonzeresa kushomeka kwemafuta, izvo zvinodzivirira kukuvadza mune ramangwana kune turbocharger.
Chechina, rovanisa accelerator paunenge usina basa.Kana injini yatanga kutonhora, zvinotora nguva yakati rebei kuti oiri yeinjini ivake kudzvanywa kweoiri uye isvike painowirirana zvikamu zvekuzora, saka haufanirwe kutsika paaccelerator nekukasira, woimhanyisa nekumhanya kusina basa kwechinguva, kuitira kuti tembiricha yemafuta ejini iwedzere uye kuyerera kuchava nani, uye mafuta asvika kune turbine.Chikamu che supercharger chinoda kuzorwa.Uye zvakare, injini haigone kuvharika kwenguva yakareba, kana zvisina kudaro turbocharger ichakuvadzwa nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwemafuta nekuda kwekuderera kwemafuta.
Aya mapoinzi mana ari pamusoro apa ndiwo anonyanya kukonzera kukuvara kweturbocharger, asi kwete ese.Kazhinji, mushure mekunge turbocharger yakuvadzwa, pachave nekukwira kusimba, kusakwana simba, kudonha kweoiri, kudonha kunotonhorera, kubuda kwemhepo uye ruzha rusina kujairika, nezvimwewo, uye zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa nenguva kudhipatimendi rekuchengetedza mushure mekutengesa.
Panyaya yekudzivirira, kune mamodheru ane turbocharger, mafuta einjini akazara uye inotonhorera ine zvirinani kupisa kupisa inofanirwa kuwedzerwa, uye iyo air filter element, oiri filter element, injini mafuta uye inotonhorera inofanira kutsiviwa nenguva.Mukuwedzera, iwe unogonawo kuchinja maitiro ako ekutyaira zvakakodzera uye edza kudzivisa kutyaira zvakanyanya.
Nguva yekutumira: 04-04-23