Mashandiro eTurbocharger

A turbochargerimhando yekumanikidzirwa induction system inoshandisa exhaust gasi simba kudzvanya mweya wekupinda muinjini yekupisa yemukati.Uku kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemhepo kunobvumira injini kudhonza mamwe mafuta, zvichikonzera kubuda kwesimba repamusoro uye nekuvandudza hupfumi hwemafuta.Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora kushanda kwemukati kweturbocharger uye zvikamu zvayo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoita kuti ive yakasimba yekumanikidzira induction system.

TurbochargerZvikamu

Turbocharger ine akati wandei makiyi zvinhu zvinosanganisira compressor, turbine, uye yepakati pekugara.Iyo compressor ine basa rekukwevera mukati uye kudzvanya mhepo yekupinda, nepo turbine ichishandura simba rekupedza kuita simba rekutenderera kutyaira compressor.Imba yepakati inogara mabheya anotsigira turbine uye compressor rotors.

Turbocharger Operation

Iyo turbocharger inoshanda mumatanho maviri: kupera uye kutora.Kana magasi ekupedza kubva mujini achipinda muturbocharger turbine, anokwidziridzwa kuburikidza nemuromo, zvichiita kuti turbine itenderere.Kutenderera uku kunoendeswa kune compressor kuburikidza neshaft, zvichiita kuti iswedere mukati uye inomesa mweya wekupinda.Mhepo yakamanikidzwa inobva yatumirwa kune injini, iyo inosanganiswa nemafuta uye inopisa kugadzira simba.

Turbocharger Features

Iyo turbocharger inoratidzira akati wandei dhizaini zvinhu zvinoita kuti ive inoshanda yekumanikidza induction system.Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisingaremi zvakadai setitanium alloys uye ceramic coatings inobvumira kushanda kwepamusoro-soro nehuremu hushoma uye kudzivirira kupisa.Iyo inosiyana geometry nozzle dhizaini inobvumira kuita kwakaringana mukati mehuwandu hwekumhanya kweinjini uye mitoro, nepo gungano remarara richidzora huwandu hwegasi rekuburitsa rinogamuchirwa kune turbine, richidzora kumanikidza kwekuwedzera.

Mukupedzisa, turbocharger chinhu chakakosha chekumanikidzwa induction masisitimu anoshandiswa mumotokari dzinoita.Kugona kwavo kumanikidza kupinza mweya vachishandisa exhaust simba inobvumira injini kuburitsa simba rakawanda uku ichivandudza hupfumi hwemafuta.Iyo turbocharger's dhizaini zvinhu uye zvikamu-kusanganisira compressor, turbine, uye yepakati pekugara-kushanda pamwechete kugadzira iyi inoshanda yekumanikidza induction system.Kunzwisisa mashandiro anoita turbocharger uye akasiyana maficha anogona kubatsira vanofarira kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo pakusarudza yekumanikidzirwa induction masisitimu emota dzavo.